Acrylate allergies caused by gel polish is a frequently discussed topic. In this blog, I’ll explain what it is, how it develops, and which products are the safest to use if you still want beautiful nails.
What is an Acrylate Allergy?
An acrylate allergy is caused by the smallest forms of acrylates, also known as "monomers." These molecules are so small that they can easily penetrate the skin. Once inside, they can trigger an allergic reaction. When acrylates harden under UV light, the monomers bond into larger molecules called "polymers." These polymers are too large to penetrate the skin and therefore do not cause allergic reactions.
Common small acrylates (monomers) like HEMA and Di-HEMA are often used in gel polish, but the use of these specific monomers is restricted to products intended for professional use. They should not be included in gel polish meant for home use. Other monomers frequently found in gel polish include Isobornyl Methacrylate and Benzyl Methacrylate. If these come into contact with the skin or are not properly cured, they can also cause an acrylate allergy. When using products that contain any of the ingredients mentioned above, be extra cautious, especially when applying them at home. Always ensure that the products do not come into contact with your skin, and make sure they are properly cured under a UV lamp, with the appropriate strength for the product you’re using. Experts recommend using liquid gel polish only when applied by professionals. If you choose to apply it yourself at home, make sure you can do so without the product touching your skin, and proper curing.
How does an Acrylate Allergy caused by Gel Polish develop?
The smallest acrylates (monomers) are present in almost every gel polish product. You can generally assume that when gel polish is liquid, it contains monomers. A rule of thumb is that the more liquid the product, the higher its monomer content. This also applies to curing times: the longer a product takes to cure (such as BIAB), the longer the monomers take to form polymers. As a result, this increases the likelihood of developing an acrylate allergy.
So liquid gel polish products and long curing time indicate the presence of monomers, which significantly increases the risk of an acrylate allergy. While exceptions may exist, we have yet to come across any.
Alternatives to liquid Gel Polish.
Maniac Gel Polish Stickers are a much safer alternative to liquid gel polish. These stickers are already partially cured, with their monomers having transformed into polymers. The polymeric acrylates are too large to penetrate the skin, and therefore do not trigger allergic reactions.
Additionally, because Maniac gel polish stickers are not liquid, it’s easier to avoid skin contact. You don’t need to be highly skilled or have a steady hand to successfully apply the stickers. Unlike liquid gel polish, avoiding skin contact is much easier. By keeping the stickers away from the skin and cuticles, you significantly reduce the risk of developing an acrylate allergy.
Be careful when using a Top Coat
The Maniac top coat does contain monomers, due to its liquid form. If you’re concerned about developing an acrylate allergy, you can skip the top coat. It only adds extra shine and is not essential for the application at all. Even without the top coat, the gel polish stickers remain beautiful for 2 to 3 weeks without chipping.
How to recognize an Acrylate Allergy from Gel Polish?
Symptoms of an acrylate allergy vary, but the most common ones include:
- Redness and swelling: The skin around the nails may become red and swollen.
- Itching: Intense itching can cause discomfort.
- Blisters or bumps: Small blisters or bumps may develop.
- Dry, flaky skin: The skin can feel dry and cracked, often accompanied by pain.
- Nail separation: In severe cases, nails may detach from the nail bed.
- Eczema: This may also appear on other parts of the body, such as the hands, forearms, and around the eyes.
What to do if you think you may have an Acrylate Allergy?
If you suspect you have an acrylate allergy, follow these steps:
- Avoid contact with acrylates: Stop using products containing acrylates. Even if the product only contains polymers, check the ingredient labels carefully.
- Consult a dermatologist: If symptoms persist, visit a dermatologist. They can conduct a patch test to diagnose the allergy and provide a treatment plan.
Why Maniac Gel Polish Stickers are a Safe Choice.
Maniac gel polish stickers are a safe alternative to liquid gel polish. They primarily contain polymers that do not cause an acrylate allergy. Additionally, because the stickers are applied by sticking them onto the nail rather than painting them on, the risk of skin contact is significantly reduced. If you want to enjoy beautiful nails without worry, Maniac gel polish stickers are the ideal choice for you.
Conclusion
An acrylate allergy is often caused by monomers in liquid gel polish. Maniac Gel Polish Stickers offer a safe alternative thanks to their polymer-based composition. By using these stickers, you can enjoy stunning nails without worrying about allergic reactions. Choose Maniac and experience the ease and safety of this innovative solution!
This article was created in collaboration with our experienced chemist, who has over 25 years of expertise and a proven track record working with more than 100 cosmetic brands. Additionally, Marlot Meddens, CEO of Maniac and deeply involved in product development, contributed her valuable knowledge and experience to make this article as comprehensive and informative as possible.